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2010 Map of Cotton City

Name: 2010 Topographic Map of Cotton City
Creator: U.S. Geological Survey
Published: 2010
License: https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/

USGS Topo · Published 2010

About this map

Cotton City anchors this 2010 topographic record of the high desert in Hidalgo County, where a legacy of resource extraction is evident in the numerous claims scattered throughout the terrain. Significant mining history is concentrated around Granite Gap, with specific sites including the Granite Gap Mines, Montgomery Mine, and Vesley Mine. Farther north, the Crystal Mine and Scheelite Group further highlight the area's geological importance.

Aside from industrial activity, the landscape is defined by ranching operations and water management, essential for life in this arid region. Named landmarks like McCarty Ranch and Washburn Ranch sit alongside vital infrastructure such as Richardson Windmill, Granddad Windmill, and Martin Windmill. The topography is dominated by local peaks including Preacher Mountain and EagleNest Peak, with drainage following the natural paths of Weatherby Canyon and Martin Draw. This survey provides a clear look at the intersection of private landholdings and rugged public land at the turn of the 21st century.