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2010 Map of Hembrillo Basin

Name: 2010 Topographic Map of Hembrillo Basin
Creator: U.S. Geological Survey
Published: 2010
License: https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/

USGS Topo · Published 2010

About this map

Hembrillo Basin and the surrounding desert landscape of Doña Ana County are defined by a network of ephemeral water sources and high-desert terrain features. This 2010 survey shows a region where human activity is sparse but notable, centered on points like the Henderson Ranch and the vital water infrastructure of the Green Valley Windmill and Ritch Windmill. The topography is marked by significant landmarks such as Victoria Peak and the distinctive Squaw Tit summit, while the history of livestock and land management is evidenced by the CCC Tank and various named canyons.

The layout of the land is shaped by the Green Valley and several dry washes, including Lyons Draw, Blackshire Draw, and Gilmore Draw, which direct drainage through the basin. Strategic natural crossings and springs, such as Hembrillo Pass, Cottonwood Spring, and Upper Hembrillo Spring, provide a look at how travelers and ranchers navigated this environment. The presence of Hole-in-the-Wall Canyon further highlights the complex geological formations that characterize this corner of New Mexico.