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1944 Map of Baltimore East

Name: 1944 Topographic Map of Baltimore East
Creator: U.S. Geological Survey
Published: 1944
License: https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/

USGS Topo · Published 1944

About this map

The inner harbor and industrial waterfront of Baltimore are heavily detailed in this 1944 War Department survey, showing the city at its wartime peak. Shipping infrastructure dominates the Patapsco River shoreline, from the rail yards at Whetstone Point near historic Fort McHenry to the extensive Canton docks. To the east, the sprawling Camp Holabird military reservation stands alongside the Municipal Airport, reflecting the era's urgent logistical and defensive needs.

Residential growth extends northward through established neighborhoods like Govanstown and Lauraville, while the city's academic and medical character is anchored by Johns Hopkins University and Morgan College. Significant open spaces and public works, such as Patterson Park and the massive Lake Montebello filtration complex, provide structure to the dense urban grid. This survey provides a precise record of the transit network, mapping the complex junctions of the Pennsylvania and Baltimore and Ohio railroads before the postwar highway expansions reshaped the city.