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1969 Map of Halifax

Name: 1969 Topographic Map of Halifax
Creator: U.S. Geological Survey
Published: 1972
License: https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/

USGS Topo · Published 1972

About this map

The Susquehanna River dominates this landscape, its waters divided by substantial landforms like Lingle Island, Clemson Island, and Haldeman Island. Along the eastern bank, the town of Halifax serves as a central hub, while smaller hamlets like New Buffalo and Montgomery Ferry mark the historical river crossings and early transport routes of the corridor. The Penn Central tracks hug the shoreline, illustrating the enduring importance of the river valley for transit through the ridge-and-valley province.

Further inland, the terrain is defined by the massive east-west ridges of Peters Mountain and Third Mountain, with the Appalachian Trail following the high ground of the former. Significant local history is preserved in the placement of the Victoria Furnace and numerous rural houses of worship, including Fetterhoff Ch and Jacobs Ch. These landmarks, alongside family cemeteries like Hill Ch Cem, provide a clear picture of a valley shaped by iron-working heritage and tightly-knit upland farming communities.