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2013 Map of Middletown

Name: 2013 Topographic Map of Middletown
Creator: U.S. Geological Survey
Published: 2013
License: https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/

USGS Topo · Published 2013

About this map

Middletown anchors this portion of the Shenandoah Valley, where the landscape is deeply shaped by the historical military presence along the Little North Mountain range. Defensive landmarks like Stephens Fort and Nieswanders Fort speak to the area's frontier history, while the sprawling Cedar Creek Battlefield south of the town center preserves the geography of the Civil War.

The distribution of small settlements such as Meadow Mills, Oranda, and Marlboro reveals a rural society organized around reliable water sources like Mulberry Run and Buffalo Marsh Run. From the high point of Funkhouser Knob down to the unique hydrology of Vaucluse Spring, the terrain dictated the paths of early roads like Cedar Creek Grade, which connected these farmsteads and early communities to the main valley thoroughfares.