1900s (20th Century) Maps of Essex, Massachusetts
Explore 21 historic maps of Essex from the 1900s (20th Century). These maps offer a rare glimpse into what life looked like during the 1900s — showing old roads, neighborhoods, homes, and landmarks that have changed or disappeared over time.
Whether you're researching your family's past, planning a metal detecting trip, or studying how Essex's landscape evolved across the 1900s, these high-resolution maps are a powerful tool for exploring the history of this region.
- Focus on a specific era: All maps on this page are from the 1900s, giving you a focused view of this time period.
- See what’s changed: Compare century-old streets, trails, and buildings to today's modern landscape using overlays and satellite layers.
- Research with precision: Use these maps for genealogy, historical research, land use analysis, or educational projects.
- View, download, or print: Maps are fully viewable online in high resolution, and can be downloaded or printed for your own records.
Start exploring Essex's history through authentic maps from the 1900s. This is your window into the past.
Essex, MA maps
(21)- 1917 Map of Salem1917 Salem1917 Print · USGSCoastal Massachusetts at the end of the Great War reveals a landscape of maritime commerce and rail-connected villages. Trace the local economy from Salem Harbor to Ipswich Light, or locate historic sites like Dummer Academy and the Insane Asylum.
- 1918 Map of Gloucester, 1921 Print1918 Gloucester1921 Print · USGSCape Ann's rugged shoreline and maritime villages are captured here during the first World War. Trace early twentieth-century coastal life through landmarks like Squam Light, the West Gloucester Sta., and family-named points like Wheeler Point.
- 1919 Map of Salem1919 Salem1919 Print · USGSThe North Shore and its rail-connected towns are captured here during the height of the steam era. Genealogists and historians can trace the local landscape through landmarks like Dummer Academy, the Insane Asylum, and the vanished Box Factory.2 unique versions available
- 1943 Map of Cape Ann1943 Cape Ann1943 Print · USGSCoastal Massachusetts and New Hampshire appear here during the wartime era, showing the maritime and rail infrastructure that defined the North Shore. Genealogists can trace family names across Asbury Grove, Merrimacport, and the Boston & Maine RR rail corridor.
- 1945 Map of Marblehead North1945 Marblehead North1945 Print · USGSThe North Shore of Massachusetts during the mid-1940s shows a complex landscape of maritime heritage and rail-connected settlements. Genealogists and local historians can trace the detailed streets of Marblehead and locate landmarks like Central Cemetery and Fort Pickering.3 unique versions available
- 1945 Map of Ipswich1945 Ipswich1945 Print · USGSIpswich and the surrounding Essex County coast are detailed here in the mid-1940s, highlighting a landscape defined by tidal rivers and barrier islands. Genealogists and historians can locate family landmarks such as Heartbreak Hill, the Mount Cem, and the Boston and Maine Railroad corridor.3 unique versions available
- 1948 Map of Boston1948 Boston1948 Print · USGSEastern Massachusetts and southern New Hampshire appear at an industrial peak in the late 1940s, just as suburban growth began to accelerate. Genealogists and historians can trace rail lines like the Boston and Albany RR or locate coastal landmarks like Graves Lighthouse and Fort Devens.2 unique versions available
- 1950 Map of Ipswich, 1956 Print1950 Ipswich1956 Print · USGSCoastal Massachusetts is seen here in the mid-century as a land of expansive salt marshes and historic harbor towns. Genealogists and historians can trace family-named hills and early settlements from Ipswich and Rowley to landmarks like Castle Hill and Nourse Cem.3 unique versions available
- 1956 Map of Marblehead North, 1959 Print1956 Marblehead North1959 Print · USGSThe Massachusetts North Shore flourished in the mid-1950s as classic maritime villages like Manchester and Marblehead met the expansion of the State Route 128 corridor. Genealogists and historians can trace the foundations of local institutions like Endicott Jr College, the U.S. Coast Guard Air Station, and the historic Fort Sewell.2 unique versions available
- 1956 Map of Boston, 1967 Print1956 Boston1967 Print · USGSThe Massachusetts coastline and industrial interior are seen here during the mid-century peak of suburban and highway expansion. Researchers can trace historic harbor defenses like Fort Revere, local landmarks such as Faneuil Hall, and the vast Parker River National Wildlife Refuge.6 unique versions available
- 1958 Map of Boston1958 Boston1958 Print · USGSEastern Massachusetts and southern New Hampshire are shown at the height of the industrial era, before the full expansion of the interstate system. Trace coastal defenses at Fort Warren, historic rail lines like the Boston and Maine, and the development of the Mass. 128 corridor.2 unique versions available
- 1961 Map of Boston1961 Boston1961 Print · USGSThe Massachusetts coastline and its industrial interior are detailed here in the mid-twentieth century, from the Monadnock highlands to Cape Cod. Researchers can trace the rail routes of the Boston and Maine or locate landmarks like Fort Devens and the Wachusett Reservoir.2 unique versions available
- 1966 Map of Ipswich, 1967 Print1966 Ipswich1967 Print · USGSThe North Shore coast in the mid-sixties reveals a intricate landscape of salt marshes and historic town centers. Researchers can trace the legacy of family estates and religious institutions at Castle Hill, Locust Grove Cem, and the Sacred Heart Juniorate.3 unique versions available
- 1970 Map of Marblehead North, 1972 Print1970 Marblehead North1972 Print · USGSThe North Shore coast and the towns of Marblehead and Beverly are captured here during the early 1970s. Researchers can locate family landmarks such as Central Cemetery, historic sites like Abbot Hall, and the layout of the Boston and Maine railroad.2 unique versions available
- 1977 Map of Marblehead North, 1980 Print1977 Marblehead North1980 Print · USGSThe North Shore coastline in the late seventies is captured here through detailed aerial photography. Genealogists and historians can trace the exact 1977 footprints of coastal settlements from Marblehead and Salem up to Manchester.
- 1984 Map of Gloucester1984 Gloucester1984 Print · USGSCoastal Massachusetts and the New Hampshire borderlands are shown here in the mid-eighties, from the granite shores of Cape Ann to the Merrimack River. Researchers can trace the legacy of maritime trade and higher education at Salem State College or follow the Boston and Maine rail lines through Ipswich and Beverly.
- 1984 Map of Gloucester1984 Gloucester1984 Print · USGSGloucester and the rocky Cape Ann shoreline are shown in the mid-eighties as the region’s maritime and residential character was firmly established. Researchers can trace historic family burial sites at West Parish Cem, locate the Hammond Museum, and follow the Boston and Maine rail line into the heart of the city.
- 1984 Map of Rockport1984 Rockport1984 Print · USGSCape Ann's rugged Atlantic coastline and granite quarrying history are on full display in this mid-eighties record. Genealogists and historians can trace the Boston and Maine railroad line through Rockport and locate family plots at Beech Grove Cem or Locust Grove Cem.2 unique versions available
- 1985 Map of Ipswich, 1986 Print1985 Ipswich1986 Print · USGSThe North Shore of Massachusetts is shown in the mid-eighties as a landscape of ancient coastal towns and protected wetlands. Researchers can trace local heritage at Rowley Burial Ground, explore the grounds of Governor Dummer Academy, or locate the cottages of Asbury Grove.3 unique versions available
- 1985 Map of Salem, 1986 Print1985 Salem1986 Print · USGSThe North Shore coastline in the mid-eighties shows the established urban centers of Salem and Beverly alongside the expanding suburbs of Danvers. Genealogists can locate family sites near Harmony Grove Cemetery or trace landmarks like the Danvers State Hospital and Fort Sewall.3 unique versions available
- 1997 Map of Ipswich, 1999 Print1997 Ipswich1999 Print · USGSCoastal Massachusetts and its expansive salt marshes are frozen in time just before the turn of the millennium. Researchers can trace historic local sites like Governor Dummer Academy, the Ipswich Light, and the secluded religious settlement at Asbury Grove.
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