1955 Map of White Sands

About this map

The White Sands Proving Ground dominates this mid-century desert landscape, serving as a critical military installation during a period of rapid Cold War technological expansion. To the west, the terrain rises sharply toward Black Mountain and Rattlesnake Ridge, where the Bonney Spring Mine and Alamo Spring mark isolated points of human activity against the rugged backdrop. The central and eastern portions of the map reveal a network of water management features essential for desert survival and military operations, including Coz Reservoir, Parker Lake, and Haystack Tanks. A particularly distinct feature is the Landing Strip in Road, highlighting the improvised and utilitarian nature of infrastructure in this remote testing area. The settlement of White Sands in the southwest corner shows the localized development of military housing and amenities, complete with a Swimming Pool and Tennis Court.