1900s (20th Century) Maps of Clay County, Illinois
Explore 26 historic maps of Clay County from the 1900s (20th Century). These maps offer a rare glimpse into what life looked like during the 1900s — showing old roads, neighborhoods, homes, and landmarks that have changed or disappeared over time.
Whether you're researching your family's past, planning a metal detecting trip, or studying how Clay County's landscape evolved across the 1900s, these high-resolution maps are a powerful tool for exploring the history of this region.
- Focus on a specific era: All maps on this page are from the 1900s, giving you a focused view of this time period.
- See what’s changed: Compare century-old streets, trails, and buildings to today's modern landscape using overlays and satellite layers.
- Research with precision: Use these maps for genealogy, historical research, land use analysis, or educational projects.
- View, download, or print: Maps are fully viewable online in high resolution, and can be downloaded or printed for your own records.
Start exploring Clay County's history through authentic maps from the 1900s. This is your window into the past.
Clay County, IL maps
(26)- 1948 Map of Flora, 1963 Print
1948 Flora1963 Print · USGSClay and Wayne counties are shown at their mid-century peak of rural development, centered on the BALTIMORE AND OHIO RR corridor. Local historians can trace dozens of vanished schoolhouses and country churches, from West Seminary Sch to the South Freedom Ch. - 1949 Map of Olney
1949 Olney1949 Print · USGSSoutheastern Illinois in the late 1940s is a landscape of thriving rail hubs and scattered oil wells. Genealogists can locate family names and rural landmarks like Sodom Sch, Shields Cem, and the Baltimore and Ohio RR corridor.2 unique versions available - 1949 Map of Flora
1949 Flora1949 Print · USGSSouthern Illinois during the late 1940s was a landscape defined by the winding Little Wabash River and the busy Baltimore and Ohio RR. Researchers can trace the cultural roots of the region through dozens of local landmarks like Lathrop Chapel, Long Prairie Sch, and Oil Wells near Cisne.2 unique versions available - 1952 Map of Xenia, 1954 Print
1952 Xenia1954 Print · USGSSouthern Illinois prairie and farmland are captured here in the early fifties, showing the rural crossroads of Clay and Wayne Counties. Researchers can trace dozens of country schools and family landmarks like Henson Cem, Vickrey Sch, and the Baltimore and Ohio rail line.2 unique versions available - 1953 Map of Sailor Springs, 1955 Print
1953 Sailor Springs1955 Print · USGSSoutheast Illinois farmland at the start of the fifties reveals a landscape of tight-knit rural precincts and family homesteads. Genealogists can trace family names through dozens of landmarks like Shouse Chapel, Bethsaida Cem, and the Little Grove Sch.2 unique versions available - 1956 Map of Edgewood, 1957 Print
1956 Edgewood1957 Print · USGSRailroad junctions and rising oil fields define this mid-century look at the Clay and Effingham county lines. Genealogists can trace family names at St Ann Cem, Keen Chapel, and the settlement of La Clede along the ILLINOIS CENTRAL tracks.2 unique versions available - 1958 Map of Belleville, 1973 Print
1958 Belleville1973 Print · USGSSouthern Illinois during the mid-twentieth century reveals a landscape of industrial growth and massive new reservoirs. Genealogists and historians can trace the paths of the Illinois Central RR through towns like Centralia or locate landmarks such as Emerald Mound and the Looking Glass Prairie.3 unique versions available - 1962 Map of Belleville
1962 Belleville1962 Print · USGSSouthern Illinois in the late fifties reveals a landscape of industrial growth and ancient landmarks before the full expansion of the interstate system. Genealogists can trace family names and rural post offices near Centralia, Salem, and the historic Monks Mound. - 1968 Map of Orchardville, 1970 Print
1968 Orchardville1970 Print · USGSSouthern Illinois rural life remains visible in the late sixties as the towns of Orchardville and Helm anchor a landscape of family farms. Genealogists can trace deep roots through numerous sites like Burroughs Cem and New Liberty Ch. - 1968 Map of Xenia, 1970 Print
1968 Xenia1970 Print · USGSThe clay and marion county line in the late sixties reveals a landscape defined by the Baltimore and Ohio railroad and active petroleum extraction. Researchers can locate numerous family-named landmarks and rural institutions, from Conners Chapel and Smith Cem to the infrastructure of the Xenia Oil Field.2 unique versions available - 1968 Map of Xenia NE, 1970 Print
1968 Xenia NE1970 Print · USGSClay County's rural landscape is captured here in the late sixties, just as the local petroleum industry and rail network shaped the countryside. Researchers can trace family sites at Oak Mound Cem, visit McCabe Chapel, or locate the old Lincoln Sch along the Baltimore and Ohio line.2 unique versions available - 1968 Map of Johnsonville, 1970 Print
1968 Johnsonville1970 Print · USGSWayne County in the late 1960s reveals a rural landscape dominated by oil production and state conservation efforts. Trace family history at Johnsonville Cem and Wesley Cem or explore the growth of the Johnsonville Oil Field.2 unique versions available - 1970 Map of Clay City, 1971 Print
1970 Clay City1971 Print · USGSClay County at the dawn of the seventies is defined here by the intersection of river transport and petroleum industry. Genealogists can trace family landmarks like Hanna Cem and South Freedom Ch alongside the busy Baltimore and Ohio rail line.2 unique versions available - 1970 Map of Enterprise, 1971 Print
1970 Enterprise1971 Print · USGSWayne and Clay counties are shown here in the 1970s, a period when the local economy was shaped by the Clay City Oil Field and river bottom farming. Researchers can locate numerous family burial sites and rural landmarks like Enterprise, Laird Cem, and Patterson Ch. - 1970 Map of Flora, 1971 Print
1970 Flora1971 Print · USGSClay County at the start of the 1970s reveals a landscape of railroad hubs and active oil fields. Researchers can trace the Baltimore and Ohio line through Flora or locate rural landmarks like Beulah Church and the Clay City Oil Field. - 1970 Map of Cisne, 1972 Print
1970 Cisne1972 Print · USGSCisne and the surrounding Wayne County countryside are captured here in the early 1970s, showcasing a landscape where the railroad and oil industry met. Genealogists and local historians can locate several rural burial grounds like Stine Cem and Madden Cem or trace the Baltimore and Ohio rail line past Rinard. - 1971 Map of Mount Erie, 1973 Print
1971 Mount Erie1973 Print · USGSWayne County settlement centers on the high ground near Mount Erie in the early 1970s, while the Little Wabash River meanders through the bottomlands. Researchers can trace rural lineages through numerous local sites like Wynoose Cem, Forest Ridge Ch, and the crossroads at Bennington.2 unique versions available - 1985 Map of Latona
1985 Latona1985 Print · USGSJasper County in the 1980s shows a unique mix of heavy energy infrastructure and dedicated wildlife conservation. Researchers can trace the development of Newton Lake near the Power Plant and locate rural hubs like Latona and Winterrowd. - 1985 Map of Sailor Springs
1985 Sailor Springs1985 Print · USGSThe rural borderlands of Clay and Jasper counties are captured here in the mid-1980s, centered on the village of Sailor Springs. Genealogists and local historians can trace the creek-side settlements of Ingraham and Wendelin or locate family plots near Big Muddy Creek. - 1985 Map of Hord
1985 Hord1985 Print · USGSEffingham and Clay counties in the mid-1980s reveal a landscape dominated by the winding Little Wabash River. Researchers can trace old family sites and rural settlements from Mason to Hord, or locate landmarks like Sublett Cem and Hill. - 1985 Map of Louisville West
1985 Louisville West1985 Print · USGSClay County in the mid-1980s reveals a prairie landscape structured by the Little Wabash River and its many creek systems. Genealogists and historians can trace the bounds of Louisville and Riffle alongside local landmarks like a Quarry and numerous rural Cemeteries. - 1985 Map of Oskaloosa
1985 Oskaloosa1985 Print · USGSClay County and the surrounding countryside appear in detail during the mid-1980s, showcasing the rural road networks and township divisions. Local researchers can trace family lands near Iola and the winding banks of Skillet Fork or Dismal Creek. - 1985 Map of Eberle
1985 Eberle1985 Print · USGSSouthern Effingham and northern Clay counties appear here in the mid-1980s as the local oil industry and small crossroads settlements remained central to the landscape. Researchers can trace rural cemeteries and energy infrastructure near Eberle, Bible Grove, and the southern Oil Field. - 1985 Map of Louisville East
1985 Louisville East1985 Print · USGSClay County at the dawn of the eighties shows a landscape of river-bottom farms and emerging energy infrastructure. Researchers can trace the banks of the Wabash River and locate rural sites like Bible Grove, the Hoosier locality, and a hilltop Cem. - 1985 Map of Edgewood
1985 Edgewood1985 Print · USGSThe prairie of Effingham and Clay counties is captured here in the mid-eighties, centered on the rail-oriented town of Edgewood. Genealogists and local historians can trace the rail corridor through Mason and La Clede or find family land near Fulfer Creek.
Showing maps 1-25 of 26
Top cities of Clay County
- Flora historical maps
- Bible Grove historical maps
- Oskaloosa historical maps
- Sailor Springs historical maps
- Iola historical maps
Frequently asked questions
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