Old Maps of Fairfax County, Virginia for Genealogy
Trace your family roots with 158 historic maps of Fairfax County. These high-res maps reveal old neighborhoods, homesites, landmarks, and streets — helping you uncover where your ancestors lived and how the area evolved over time.
- Explore historic neighborhoods: Identify where your relatives may have lived in the 1800s or 1900s.
- Compare maps over time: Trace the changes in streets, buildings, and landmarks for multi-generational research.
- Perfect for genealogy & ancestry research: Used by family historians and researchers to map out lineage and migration.
These maps are an incredible resource for exploring your personal connection to Fairfax County's past.
Fairfax County, VA maps
(158)- 1890 Map of Mt. Vernon
1890 Mt. Vernon1890 Print · USGSNorthern Virginia and the capital region appear here in the decade before the turn of the century, showing a landscape of river estates and rail-connected villages. Researchers can trace early property sites and historic river landings from Mt. Vernon to Occoquan and Falls Church. - 1891 Map of Mt. Vernon
1891 Mt. Vernon1891 Print · USGSNorthern Virginia and the D.C. area appear here in the late nineteenth century, as the rail-and-river economy connected rural counties to the capital. Researchers can trace ancestral roots through dozens of local landmarks, including Arlington National Cemetery, the Fox Ferry, and historic towns like Occoquan and Vienna. - 1893 Map of Frederick
1893 Frederick1893 Print · USGSMaryland's Piedmont region at the end of the nineteenth century reveals a landscape defined by the Potomac River and the rise of rail transit. Researchers can trace the path of the Chesapeake and Ohio Canal or locate local hubs like Poolesville and Buckeystown. - 1894 Map of Warrenton
1894 Warrenton1894 Print · USGSVirginia's northern Piedmont and mountain gaps are mapped here in the late nineteenth century as the rail-and-river economy flourished. Genealogists can trace family names and small crossroads from Warrenton and Brentsville to White Sulphur Springs.9 unique versions available - 1894 Map of Frederick
1894 Frederick1894 Print · USGSMaryland's Piedmont region in the late nineteenth century was a complex network of river crossings and railway junctions. Researchers can trace the path of the Baltimore & Ohio R. R. past Sugar Loaf Mtn. and locate historic river sites like Nolands Ferry.5 unique versions available - 1894 Map of Mt. Vernon, 1904 Print
1894 Mt. Vernon1904 Print · USGSThe Potomac River valley south of the capital was still largely a landscape of crossroads and rail depots in the late nineteenth century. Genealogists can trace the rural reaches of Fairfax through landmarks like Arlington National Cemetery, Mt. Vernon, and Tyson Cross Roads.6 unique versions available - 1897 Map of Mt. Vernon
1897 Mt. Vernon1897 Print · USGSNorthern Virginia and the Potomac River appear in the late nineteenth century as a landscape of rural crossroads and strategic fortifications. Trace the early footprints of Vienna, Herndon, and Manassas along the path of the Southern R. R.2 unique versions available - 1900 Map of Washington
1900 Washington1900 Print · USGSThe capital region at the turn of the century shows a landscape of river-borne commerce and expanding rail lines. Genealogists and historians can trace defunct transport links like the Shepherd Ferry and early suburbs like North Takoma and Jackson City.2 unique versions available - 1908 Map of Rockville
1908 Rockville1908 Print · USGSMontgomery County was a rural landscape of crossroads and rail towns in the early twentieth century. Genealogists and historians can trace the paths of the Metropolitan Branch and early transit lines like the Georgetown and Rockville Electric Road through towns such as Rockville and Washington Grove.3 unique versions available - 1908 Map of Seneca
1908 Seneca1908 Print · USGSThe Potomac River valley at the turn of the century shows a vital landscape of canal commerce and emerging rail lines. Genealogists and historians can trace family-named sites across the Maryland-Virginia border, from Poolesville to river crossings at Whites Ferry and Edwards Ferry.7 unique versions available - 1913 Map of Indian Head
1913 Indian Head1913 Print · USGSThe Potomac River tidewater south of the capital was a region of defensive forts and busy river landings before the First World War. Researchers can trace the early layout of the Naval Proving Grounds and locate family landmarks like Mattinglys Wharf or the Granny Thompson School.2 unique versions available - 1915 Map of Fairfax
1915 Fairfax1915 Print · USGSNorthern Virginia in the early twentieth century appears as a collection of quiet rail towns and farmsteads. Trace the old routes of the Southern RR and find family-named landmarks like Sideburn, Balls Ford, and Bear School.4 unique versions available - 1923 Map of Indian Head
1923 Indian Head1923 Print · USGSMaryland and Virginia meet along the Potomac in the 1920s, a period when steamboats and early highways still defined regional travel. Genealogists can trace family footprints through sites like Marshall Hall PO, Pohick Church, and the Woodlawn School (Colored).2 unique versions available - 1923 Map of Rockville
1923 Rockville1923 Print · USGSMontgomery County was a landscape of rail-linked towns and river valleys in the early twentieth century. Genealogists and historians can trace the foundations of Rockville or search for family-named landmarks like Mt Zion and the path of the Chesapeake and Ohio Canal.4 unique versions available - 1925 Map of Indian Head
1925 Indian Head1925 Print · USGSThe Potomac River corridor in the mid-1920s reveals a landscape of strategic military installations and historic river landings. Genealogists and local historians can trace the foundations of Indian Head, find local landmarks like Pohick Church, or locate defunct river hubs such as Budds Ferry.6 unique versions available - 1927 Map of Quantico
1927 Quantico1927 Print · USGSPrince William County and the Potomac riverfront appear here in the late twenties, captured just as military and transit corridors began to reshape the rural landscape. Researchers can trace the early foundations of the Marine Corps Reservation and locate vanished local landmarks like Minnieville Store and the Sinclairs Mill. - 1933 Map of Middleburg
1933 Middleburg1933 Print · USGSNorthern Virginia is captured here in the years following the Great War, showing a landscape defined by its ridges and historical milestones. Genealogists and historians can locate family landmarks like the Henry House, Beverly Mill, and rural centers such as Hickory Grove. - 1940 Map of Quantico
1940 Quantico1940 Print · USGSCoastal Virginia and Maryland are captured here during the late pre-war era, showing the growing military footprint around the Potomac. Genealogists can trace family names and landmarks like Sinclairs Mill, Bacon Race School, and the historic Dumfries settlement.2 unique versions available - 1943 Map of Quantico
1943 Quantico1943 Print · USGSCoastal Northern Virginia in the mid-1940s reveals a region transitioning from a rural riverfront to a strategic military hub. Researchers can trace the early layout of the Marine Corps Reservation or locate family sites like Shacklet PO and Old Chopawamsic Ch. - 1943 Map of Arcola, 1957 Print
1943 Arcola1957 Print · USGSNorthern Virginia remains a landscape of quiet crossroads and family farms during the mid-1940s. Genealogists can trace rural life through landmarks like Watson Sch, Conklin Ch, and the small settlement of Lenah along the Lee-Jackson Memorial Highway.3 unique versions available - 1944 Map of Belvoir
1944 Belvoir1944 Print · USGSFairfax County is shown at a pivotal moment in the 1940s, balancing its historic riverfront estates with wartime military expansion. Genealogists can trace old family sites and stations near Woodbridge, Colchester, and the landmark Gunston Hall. - 1944 Map of Fairfax
1944 Fairfax1944 Print · USGSNorthern Virginia at the height of the Second World War remains a landscape of rail-connected villages and rural schools. Genealogists and historians can trace family locations through landmarks like Oak Grove Store, Bear School, and the historic Washington and Old Dominion RR. - 1944 Map of Occoquan
1944 Occoquan1944 Print · USGSNorthern Virginia at the peak of the war years shows a landscape of rural crossroads and riverfront settlements. Genealogists and historians can locate family-named landmarks like Davis Store, local schools such as Agnesville Sch, and the rail infrastructure of Featherstone Sta. - 1944 Map of Indian Head
1944 Indian Head1944 Print · USGSMaryland's riverine defense and rural character are on full display during the mid-1940s as the U. S. Naval Proving Ground expands along the Potomac River. You can trace wartime infrastructure and local heritage through landmarks like Grinders Wharf, Mason Springs Sch, and the Govt RR. - 1944 Map of Arcola
1944 Arcola1944 Print · USGSNorthern Virginia was a landscape of quiet crossroads and rural parishes during the mid-forties. Genealogists and local historians can trace family roots through landmarks like Watson-Sch, Mt Zion Ch, and the small settlement of Arcola.
Showing maps 1-25 of 158
Top cities of Fairfax County
- Centreville historical maps
- Reston historical maps
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