1900s (20th Century) Maps of Rockbridge County, Virginia
Explore 57 historic maps of Rockbridge County from the 1900s (20th Century). These maps offer a rare glimpse into what life looked like during the 1900s — showing old roads, neighborhoods, homes, and landmarks that have changed or disappeared over time.
Whether you're researching your family's past, planning a metal detecting trip, or studying how Rockbridge County's landscape evolved across the 1900s, these high-resolution maps are a powerful tool for exploring the history of this region.
- Focus on a specific era: All maps on this page are from the 1900s, giving you a focused view of this time period.
- See what’s changed: Compare century-old streets, trails, and buildings to today's modern landscape using overlays and satellite layers.
- Research with precision: Use these maps for genealogy, historical research, land use analysis, or educational projects.
- View, download, or print: Maps are fully viewable online in high resolution, and can be downloaded or printed for your own records.
Start exploring Rockbridge County's history through authentic maps from the 1900s. This is your window into the past.
Rockbridge County, VA maps
(57)- 1901 Map of Monterey, 1905 Print
1901 Monterey1905 Print · USGSThe high Allegheny ridges of Highland and Bath Counties are shown at the turn of the century when isolated valley settlements were linked by winding mountain gaps. Genealogists can trace early homesteads and commerce centers like Cleeks Mills, Mountaingrove, and New Hampden.8 unique versions available - 1907 Map of Natural Bridge Special
1907 Natural Bridge Special1907 Print · USGSThe James River corridor in Botetourt and Rockbridge counties is captured here just after the turn of the century. Genealogists can locate family landmarks like Rapps Mill, Dunkard Church, and the riverfront settlement of Buchanan along the Chesapeake and Ohio RR.4 unique versions available - 1932 Map of Lexington
1932 Lexington1932 Print · USGSRockbridge County in the early 1930s shows a landscape of academic centers and rural mill towns. Genealogists and historians can trace family locations near Rockbridge Alum Springs, Brownsburg Mill, or the segregated White Hall (Colored View) School. - 1935 Map of Buena Vista
1935 Buena Vista1935 Print · USGSThe James River corridor in the mid-1930s reveals a landscape of hydroelectric power and deep-rooted mountain communities. Genealogists and historians can locate dozens of country schools and churches, from Ivory Hill Sch to Mt Zion Ch, alongside industrial sites like the LONE JACK QUARRY. - 1936 Map of Vesuvius
1936 Vesuvius1936 Print · USGSThe Blue Ridge mountain front meets the Shenandoah Valley in the 1930s, showing a land of rail junctions and high-country mines. Researchers can trace the Appalachian Trail past peaks like The Priest and find local history at Steeles Tavern or Old Providence Cem. - 1937 Map of Lexington
1937 Lexington1937 Print · USGSRockbridge County during the mid-1930s shows a landscape defined by mountain gaps and the river-and-rail economy of the Shenandoah Valley. Researchers can trace old family names and rural infrastructure through Rockbridge Baths, McClung Mill, and New Monmouth Ch.3 unique versions available - 1939 Map of Buena Vista
1939 Buena Vista1939 Print · USGSThe James River corridor near Buena Vista was a bustling intersection of rail and water transport in the years before World War II. Researchers can trace the early Appalachian Trail and find rural community hubs like Pedlar Mills, CCC Camp No 10, and Buffalo Forge. - 1940 Map of Buena Vista
1940 Buena Vista1940 Print · USGSThe industrial and rail corridor of the James River is captured here as the region's mountain economy evolved in the 1930s. Researchers can trace the dual rail lines serving Glasgow, find CCC Camp No 10, and locate rural landmarks like Buffalo Forge and Ben Salam Sch.2 unique versions available - 1941 Map of Vesuvius
1941 Vesuvius1941 Print · USGSThe Blue Ridge highlands at the start of the 1940s reveal a landscape of mountain mines and early parkway development. Genealogists and hikers can trace the Appalachian Trail past the Irish Creek Mission and forgotten sites like Mill Creek Sch.2 unique versions available - 1943 Map of Craigsville, 1961 Print
1943 Craigsville1961 Print · USGSThe Virginia mountains in the early 1940s reveal a landscape of rail-dependent valley towns and isolated mountain gaps. You can trace family roots through rural landmarks like Griffin Ch, the Wilderness Sch, and the high peak at Elliott Knob. - 1945 Map of Craigsville
1945 Craigsville1945 Print · USGSAugusta and Bath counties are shown here in the mid-1940s, when the rail lines still dictated the growth of mountain valley towns. Researchers can trace the Chesapeake and Ohio RR through Craigsville or locate rural sites like Rocky Spring Ch and Wilderness Sch.2 unique versions available - 1946 Map of Millboro, 1957 Print
1946 Millboro1957 Print · USGSThe Alleghany and Rockbridge county lines are mapped here in the mid-1940s, highlighting a rugged corridor of industry and nature. Researchers can trace the Chesapeake and Ohio RR through the Lick Run Tunnel or locate Long Dale Furnace and Rockbridge Alum Springs.2 unique versions available - 1946 Map of Williamsville, 1964 Print
1946 Williamsville1964 Print · USGSThe mountain valleys of Bath and Highland counties are captured here in the mid-1940s, showing a landscape of forest ridges and river settlements. Genealogists and hikers can locate old landmarks like Lockridge Memorial Ch, the Flood Sch, and the Duncan Knob Lookout Tower. - 1947 Map of Roanoke, 1948 Print
1947 Roanoke1948 Print · USGSCentral Virginia in the late 1940s reveals a region defined by its great mountain ridges and the powerful river-and-rail economy connecting Roanoke to Lynchburg. Researchers can trace the path of the Virginian RR and locate historic county seats like Charlotte Court House.2 unique versions available - 1949 Map of Charlottesville
1949 Charlottesville1949 Print · USGSThe Shenandoah Valley and Blue Ridge appear in the late 1940s as a thriving corridor of rail and river commerce. Researchers can trace the mid-century footprints of Harrisonburg, Staunton, and Culpeper alongside the historic routes of the Southern Railway.2 unique versions available - 1949 Map of Williamsville
1949 Williamsville1949 Print · USGSThe ridges and valleys of Bath and Highland Counties come alive in this mid-century survey, documenting a time of remote mountain settlements and forest lookouts. Trace the locations of Starr Chapel, Flood Sch, and the high-elevation Duncan Knob Lookout Tower.2 unique versions available - 1949 Map of Millboro
1949 Millboro1949 Print · USGSThe Virginia highlands between Bath and Rockbridge counties were still deeply defined by their iron-industry and railroad roots in the late 1940s. Genealogists and researchers can trace old family settlements at Nimrod Hall, visit historic sites like Long Dale Furnace, and locate rural landmarks such as Sharon Sch.2 unique versions available - 1950 Map of Lexington
1950 Lexington1950 Print · USGSRockbridge County and the Shenandoah Valley are shown in detail during the mid-twentieth century, centered on the bustling college town of Lexington. Researchers can trace the heritage of the Maury River valley through historic sites like Rockbridge Baths, Goshen Pass, and McClung Mill.2 unique versions available - 1950 Map of Buena Vista, 1958 Print
1950 Buena Vista1958 Print · USGSThe Blue Ridge high country is captured here at mid-century as the Blue Ridge Parkway and Appalachian Trail were becoming established. Genealogists and historians can trace family locations near Pedlar Mills, Buffalo Forge, and the riverside rail junction at Glasgow.2 unique versions available - 1950 Map of Vesuvius, 1960 Print
1950 Vesuvius1960 Print · USGSThe Blue Ridge high country of Augusta and Nelson counties comes alive in the mid-twentieth century, showing a landscape of remote mountain missions and state institutions. Genealogists and hikers can trace the Appalachian Trail past Irish Creek Mission, Montebello, and the State Prison Camp No 10.2 unique versions available - 1951 Map of Vesuvius
1951 Vesuvius1951 Print · USGSThe Blue Ridge foothills of Augusta and Rockbridge Counties are shown here in the early fifties, capturing a landscape of mountain missions and remote mines. Trace family history through Old Providence Ch, the Irish Creek Mission, and Massies Mill.2 unique versions available - 1951 Map of Lexington
1951 Lexington1951 Print · USGSMid-century Rockbridge County is documented here at the intersection of the Blue Ridge and the Alleghenies. Researchers can trace the river-and-rail economy through McClung Mill, the Norfolk and Western line, and long-standing landmarks like Rockbridge Baths.2 unique versions available - 1952 Map of Buena Vista
1952 Buena Vista1952 Print · USGSThe James River corridor and the Blue Ridge mountains meet here during the mid-twentieth century, showcasing a landscape of rail-fed industrial towns and remote forest settlements. Trace the heritage of Pedlar Mills and Buffalo Forge, or find local landmarks like Wesley Chapel and the Bluff Mtn Lookout Tower.2 unique versions available - 1956 Map of Charlottesville, 1966 Print
1956 Charlottesville1966 Print · USGSThe Shenandoah Valley and Blue Ridge are captured in detail during the mid-1960s as the modern interstate system began to emerge. Genealogists and historians can trace rail-connected hubs like Waynesboro or follow the river paths of the Rapidan River and Rivanna River.4 unique versions available - 1959 Map of Roanoke
1959 Roanoke1959 Print · USGSCentral Virginia and the Blue Ridge appear in great detail during the late fifties, showcasing the transition from mountain industry to Piedmont farmland. Trace the path of the Norfolk and Western railroad or find old river towns like Appomattox and Amelia Court House.
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