1893 Map of Big Springs

About this map

The high plains of eastern El Paso County at the end of the nineteenth century were defined by isolated water sources and early livestock ranching. This reconnaissance survey, conducted in 1889, captures the landscape of the Colorado frontier before intensive irrigation or major development. At the center of the sheet lies Big Springs, a critical node in the local drainage network where trails converged near Black Squirrel Creek. To the north, the Holcolm Hills break the horizon, while the eastern edge follows the boundaries of Elbert and Lincoln counties. The map provides specific genealogical value for families associated with early landholdings such as Galloway Ranch, Hancock Ranch, and the lonely outpost at Crows Roost. The sparse distribution of named points like Holtwold underscores the vast distances between established settlements during this era.