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1982 Map of China Hat

Name: 1982 Topographic Map of China Hat
Creator: U.S. Geological Survey
Published: 1982
License: https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/

USGS Topo · Published 1982

About this map

China Hat dominates this high-elevation landscape within the Deschutes National Forest, serving as a prominent volcanic landmark surrounded by a network of cinder pits and lava features. The map illustrates a region defined by its volcanic geology and forestry management during the early 1980s, punctuated by specific sites like the Matz Ice Cave and the volcanic peak of East Butte. Human activity in this wilderness area is marked by the presence of the China Hat Station and its adjacent China Hat Campground, along with a Heliport for logistical support.

Evidence of resource extraction and historical land use is visible through several named excavations, including the Sabol Butte Cinder Pit and various Borrow Pits. The map also identifies isolated structures such as a Corral and Ruins, suggesting more varied history beyond modern forest service operations. A dense network of 4wd trails provides the primary access through the pumice-strewn terrain, connecting landmarks like Pumice Butte and Kelly Butte across the forest floor.