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1899 Map of Oakland

Name: 1899 Topographic Map of Oakland
Creator: U.S. Geological Survey
Published: 1961
License: https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/

USGS Topo · Published 1961

About this map

Oakland serves as the focal point of this highland survey, where the B. & O. R. R. cuts through the ridges of the Allegheny Mountains. The landscape is defined by the massive spine of Backbone Mountain and the winding course of the Youghiogheny River. This era shows a well-established network of mountain resorts and industrial outposts, including Mountain Lake Park and Deer Park, alongside timber-related infrastructure like the Preston Co. Lumber R. R. near Crellin.

The borderlands between Maryland and West Virginia are marked by significant landmarks such as Fort Pendleton near Gormania, situated along the North Branch. Local family and community history is anchored by sites like Gnegy Church and named ridges including Roman Nose Ridge and Hoop Pole Ridge. The topography illustrates a complex system of glades and runs, such as Swallow Falls and Cherry Glade Run, which dictated the early settlement patterns and transport corridors of Garrett County.