1907 Map of Saluda

About this map

Hendersonville and Tryon anchor this 1907 survey of the Blue Ridge escarpment, a landscape defined by the steep descent from the North Carolina mountains into the South Carolina foothills. The Southern Railway route through Saluda is a central feature, tracing the challenging grade through the Blue Ridge mountains. This era captures the transition from isolated mountain coves to a connected region, with rural post offices like Rockcliff PO and Gerton serving dispersed communities. The map highlights the headwaters of the Green River, Broad River, and several branches of the Pacolet River, which carved the deep gaps and valleys. Natural landmarks like Chimney Rock and The Caves near Batcave reflect the area's emerging identity as a mountain destination, while settlements like Columbus and Landrum represent the established agricultural centers below the ridge line.