1906 Map of Vale

About this map

The Belle Fourche River meanders across this high plains landscape at the turn of the century, serving as the primary hydrological artery for a region transitioning into established ranching and agricultural use. Surveyed in 1904, the map reveals the sparse early settlement pattern of western South Dakota, anchored by the community of Vale and the isolated Butte Hall. The terrain is defined by an intricate network of drainages, including Whitewood Creek and Horse Creek, which carve through the land before joining the main river valley. A significant political boundary is noted where the Butte Co Meade Co Boundary Line bisects the territory. The presence of numerous bench marks and elevation points across the plains suggests the active work of U.S. Geological Survey topographers like Chester Irvine and J.E.Blackburn in documenting this open country before the expansion of modern infrastructure.