1892 Map of West Point

About this map

The Hudson River gorge dominates this 1890s topography, revealing the strategic military and industrial landscape of the late nineteenth century. At the center of the Highland region, West Point and its historic Ft Putnam stand opposite Constitution Island, overlooking a narrow river passage defined by Storm King and Crows Nest. The map details the era's critical transportation infrastructure, with the West Shore Railroad hugging the western bank while the New York Central & Hudson River Railroad follows the eastern shore through Garrison and Cold Spring. Eastward, the terrain transitions into the mining and agricultural districts of Putnam and Westchester counties. Significant industrial activity is evident at the Mahopac Mine and Mahopac Mines, while burgeoning local hubs like Peekskill and Yorktown Heights serve as focal points for regional commerce and rail connections via the New York & Northern Railroad.