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1935 Map of Buena Vista

Name: 1935 Topographic Map of Buena Vista
Creator: U.S. Geological Survey
Published: 1935
License: https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/

USGS Topo · Published 1935

About this map

Industrial infrastructure along the James River and the Maury River defines this mid-1930s survey of the Virginia landscape. The Virginia Public Service Power Plant and the Gooseneck Dam highlight the era's energy development, while the Lone Jack Quarry indicates local extraction industries. The transportation network is anchored by the Norfolk And Western Railway and the Chesapeake And Ohio Railway, which follow the river valleys through the Blue Ridge Mountains.

Rural life is meticulously documented through numerous community institutions, including the Wesley Chapel Sch, Ivy Grove Sch, and Royal Chapel. Small riverfront settlements like Snowden, Big Island, and Glasgow serve as nodes of activity between the steep ridges of the George Washington National Forest. This survey captures the transition from a nineteenth-century mill economy, represented by Pedlar Mills, toward a modern era of state highways and public utilities.