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1919 Map of Cape Henry

Name: 1919 Topographic Map of Cape Henry
Creator: U.S. Geological Survey
Published: 1925
License: https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/

USGS Topo · Published 1925

About this map

Cape Henry and the surrounding shoreline of Princess Anne county dominate this landscape at a time when the Norfolk Southern railway provided the primary link between the growing coastal resort and the interior. The topographic detail captures the intricate waterway network of Lynnhaven Bay, Broad Bay, and the Western Branch, revealing how early settlement patterns followed these tidal inlets. Notable infrastructure like the Norfolk City Waterworks and the Norfolk City Home are positioned near Little Creek, reflecting the expanding municipal needs of the era.

Local life is anchored by family and community landmarks such as Haygood Church, W E Biddle School, and Smiths Corner. The map also highlights the maritime and military importance of the region, featuring multiple Coast Guard Sta locations and the Rifle Range south of Virginia Beach. From the wooded expanse of The Desert to the Main Drainage Canal, the map preserves a view of a coastal environment shaped by both natural transitions and deliberate engineering.