1958 Map of Givens Hot Springs

About this map

Givens Hot Springs is the focal point of this riverine survey, situated along the Snake River at the boundary of Canyon and Owyhee counties. The map highlights the archaeological and historical depth of the area, featuring the Map Rock (Petroglyphs) and the former locations of the Hot Springs Ferry and Bernard Ferry. This landscape is defined by the transition from the basaltic prominence of Pickles Butte and Deadhorse Canyon to the irrigated lowlands of Hidden Valley. The sophisticated water management of the mid-20th century is evident through a network of infrastructure including the Mora Canal, Opalene Ditch, and several flumes and pumps. These systems divert water from the river to support agriculture in the surrounding arid terrain, while islands such as Rippee Island and Ware Island divide the river's course.