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1964 Map of Muir Ranch

Name: 1964 Topographic Map of Muir Ranch
Creator: U.S. Geological Survey
Published: 1966
License: https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/

USGS Topo · Published 1966

About this map

The arid landscape of the Lordsburg Valley dominates this 1964 survey, where the scarcity of water is reflected in the numerous named tanks and catchments that support isolated cattle ranching. Muir Ranch sits at the base of the foothills near the county line between Hidalgo and Grant counties, connected to the wider territory by the Old Railroad Grade. This decommissioned rail line traces a path through the valley floor, once facilitating the transport of cattle and minerals across the high desert flats.

Prominent terrain features like Black Mountain and Homestead Hill rise sharply from the valley, providing landmarks for the small settlement at Homestead. The presence of Burro Cienaga and Ninety six Creek indicates natural drainage patterns that were vital for survival in this dry environment. For genealogists and researchers, the map identifies specific water sources like Homestead Tank and Brockman Dirt Tank, which served as critical infrastructure for the families living in these remote corners of New Mexico.