Smithton and Hecker anchor the western edge of this agricultural corridor, where the land transitions from the high ground of Belcher Ridge and Tamarawa Ridge down into the bottomlands of the Kaskaskia River. The landscape is notably dense with family and community burial grounds, including Maurer Cem, Wiskamp Cem, and Darmstatter Cem, providing a detailed record of 19th and 20th-century settlement patterns across St. Clair and Monroe counties. In the southeast, the river creates a complex network of oxbows and wetlands such as Stubblefield Lake, Sawmill Lake, and White Cabin Slough near the settlement of New Athens. This interplay between the high ridges and the river valley is further marked by local infrastructure like the Smith RLA Airport and Wirth Island, reflecting the area's mix of rural aviation and riverine geography.
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1910 · Waterloo
USGS Topo · 1:62,500
1912 · New Athens
USGS Topo · 1:62,500
1912 · Baldwin
USGS Topo · 1:62,500
1913 · Waterloo
USGS Topo · 1:62,500
1914 · Baldwin
USGS Topo · 1:62,500
1915 · Renault
USGS Topo · 1:62,500
1940 · Renault
USGS Topo · 1:62,500
1942 · Baldwin
USGS Topo · 1:62,500
1949 · Saint Louis
USGS Topo · 1:250,000
1954 · Freeburg
USGS Topo · 1:24,000