1957 Map of Port Arthur

About this map

Industrial developments along the Port Arthur Canal and Neches River define this mid-century portrait of the Texas Gulf Coast. Massive clusters of Oil Refinery plants and Tank Farm facilities dominate the landscape around Port Arthur, Port Neches, and Groves, illustrating the region's mid-century economic engine. In contrast to the heavy industry of the western shore, the eastern reaches of Sabine Lake transition into the marshlands of the Sabine National Wildlife Refuge in Louisiana. Local social geography is detailed through numerous neighborhood schools such as Woodworth Sch and De Queen Sch, and recreational landmarks like the Port Arthur Pleasure Pier. The map traces the intricate waterway network of the Intracoastal Waterway and various bayous, including Taylor Bayou and Salt Bayou, which supported both the petrochemical industry and local maritime commerce.