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1981 Map of Cheriton

Name: 1981 Topographic Map of Cheriton
Creator: U.S. Geological Survey
Published: 1981
License: https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/

USGS Topo · Published 1981

About this map

Cape Charles and the surrounding neck lands of the Virginia Eastern Shore dominate this early 1980s topographic-bathymetric study. The map illustrates the fragile coastal geography of the Delmarva Peninsula, where intensive maritime settlement meets protected wilderness. Inland towns like Cheriton, Eastville, and Capeville are connected by a network of roads and the Charles railroad line, while the seaside is defined by isolated hamlets like Oyster. This era highlights a significant commitment to conservation, with expansive tracts designated as the Wreck Island Natural Area, Mockhorn Island Waterfowl Area, and Fishermans Island National Wildlife Refuge.

Oceanic features are particularly detailed, showing the intricate network of channels such as North Channel and Southeast Channel that navigate the barrier island system. Strategic landmarks, including the Cape Charles Light and the Cape Charles Air Force Station, overlook the transition from the Chesapeake Bay to the open Atlantic Ocean. The presence of numerous shoals like Latimer Shoal and Smith Island Shoal underscores the complex underwater topography of this coastal boundary.