1928 Map of Crane

About this map

The Pecos River carves through the southern landscape of this 1928 reconnaissance, a period when the Permian Basin’s oil potential was beginning to transform the West Texas horizon. The emergence of petroleum production is evident in the cluster of energy-driven developments such as the Church Oil Field, Crane Oil Field, and McCamey Oil Field. These industrial hubs are contrasted by the natural dominance of King Mountain and the shifting Sand Hills to the northwest. Surveyed by N. H. Darton using rapid reconnaissance and data from various oil companies, the map illustrates the early infrastructure of towns like Crane and McCamey. The rugged terrain is further defined by distinctive peaks including Sugar Loaf, Square Top, and Castle Mountain, while small cattle operations like C. Ranch and H. Bar suggest the region's enduring ranching roots amidst the encroaching oil derricks.