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1963 Map of Elkhorn City

Name: 1963 Topographic Map of Elkhorn City
Creator: U.S. Geological Survey
Published: 1978
License: https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/

USGS Topo · Published 1978

About this map

Elkhorn City serves as a focal point in this rugged border region between Kentucky and Virginia, situated where Russell Fork carves through the landscape. The geography is defined by a dense network of steep hollows and ridges, such as Hunt Ridge and Shortridge, which shaped the path of industrial development. Extensive coal extraction is evident throughout the terrain, with numerous Strip Mines and Gas Wells dotting the hillsides, particularly north of Beaver Knob. The mapping captures the vital intersection of the Chesapeake and Ohio and Clinchfield railroads, which facilitated the transport of resources from this mountainous interior.

The southeastern corner of the sheet features the dramatic topography of Breaks Interstate Park, showcasing landmarks like The Towers, The Chimney, and Lovers Leap. Local history and genealogy are preserved through family-named locations such as Mullins Cem and Looney Cem, alongside community centers like the Beaver Creek School and Perrell Creek Church. Islands like Spruce Pine Island and Big Island Branch illustrate the complexity of the river system as it winds through the Jefferson National Forest.