
Haciendas and coffee-growing traditions define the landscape of this mid-century survey of the Ciales interior. The map reveals an agrarian society organized around family-named estates such as Hacienda Peñonales, Hacienda Aldea, and Hacienda Flor de Alba. These landmarks, along with Hacienda Reynés and Hacienda Serra, illustrate the historical land tenure and economic structure of the Puerto Rican highlands before significant urbanization. The terrain is deeply carved by the Río Yunes and its tributaries, including Quebrada Coabey and the Río Toro. Social infrastructure is anchored by the Escuela Segunda Unidad de Frontón in the north, while the prominence of Cerro Vista Alegre provides a major geographical reference point. The network of Veredas (trails) connecting these estates shows the reliance on traditional paths for traversing the steep elevations of the Jayuya and Ciales municipal border.
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This is the sole edition of this map. No revisions or reprints were ever made.
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