2014 Map of Horse Mesa Dam

About this map

Horse Mesa Dam anchors this section of the Salt River canyon, where the impounded waters of the Salt River create the winding expanse of Apache Lake. Located within the Tonto National Forest, the landscape is defined by massive geological formations including the Walls of Bronze and the Mazatzal Mountains. The historic Apache Trl winds through the southern portion of the map, tracing the high ridges above Fish Creek Canyon and Mesquite Flat. This 2014 survey illustrates the complex intersection of early 20th-century water management infrastructure and the natural desert terrain, featuring numerous springs such as Cottonwoods Spring and Indian Spring that support the local ecosystem. Notable landmarks like Black Cross Butte and Coronado Mesa serve as distinct navigational points within this protected wilderness area.