1967 Map of Kiowa Hill

About this map

The Rio Grande carves a distinct boundary through the eastern portion of this landscape, separating Conejos and Costilla Counties while passing the Old State Bridge. The terrain transitions from the high elevations of the Piñon Hills and South Piñon Hills down into the wide expanse of the San Luis Valley. Agricultural and water management infrastructure is evident through the presence of the Taos Valley Ditch No 1, Apache Reservoir, and scattered water sources like Park Lake and Twin Lakes. The drainage patterns of John James Canyon and the Arroyo Punche illustrate the hydrological character of the Punche Valley, where the Punche Valley Road provides the primary transit route through this arid highland environment during the mid-1960s.