
Mariposa Creek and its complex network of seasonal drainages define this agricultural landscape in Merced County. Surveyed just before the end of the Great War, the map illustrates the early 20th-century dependence on surface water and artesian wells, with numerous wells scattered across the plains. Human settlement is sparse but concentrated around essential community hubs like the Russell School and El Nido School, which served the local ranching families. The northeastern corner is dominated by the Southern Pacific State Highway corridor, which provided the primary link between the small station at Lingard and the larger valley markets. The presence of roads like the Sandy Mush and Athlone Road and Healy Ranch Road shows a surveyor's focus on the established ranch boundaries and the rural transit routes that connected these isolated homesteads during the era of early California land development.
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This is the sole edition of this map. No revisions or reprints were ever made.
1914 · Merced
USGS Topo · 1:31,680
1916 · Santa Rita Bridge
USGS Topo · 1:24,000
1917 · Merced
USGS Topo · 1:31,680
1918 · Bliss Ranch
USGS Topo · 1:31,680
1918 · Atwater
USGS Topo · 1:31,680
1918 · Chowchilla
USGS Topo · 1:31,680
1918 · Sandy Mush
USGS Topo · 1:31,680
1918 · Planada
USGS Topo · 1:31,680
1919 · Plainsberg
USGS Topo · 1:31,680
1920 · Santa Rita Bridge
USGS Topo · 1:31,680