1954 Map of Makena

About this map

Ulupalakua Ranch sits high on the western slopes of Maui, serving as a primary hub of settlement above the rugged coastline. The landscape is a study in island topography, transitioning from the shores of Ahihi Bay and the cinder cone of Puu Olai up toward the high-elevation pastures and forests of Polipoli. Important social and community landmarks are scattered across the terrain, including Keawalai Church near the coast and the Ulupalakua School further inland. Evidence of the island's mid-century infrastructure and institutional history appears in the form of the Kula Sanatorium and the Kanaio Prison Camp. Navigational aids like the Hanamanioa Light and the Maui Radio Range Station reflect the area's importance to Pacific maritime and air traffic during the 1950s. The map also delineates several large ahupuaʻa land divisions, such as Keauhou and Papaanui, preserving traditional land management boundaries.