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2011 Map of Markham Creek

Name: 2011 Topographic Map of Markham Creek
Creator: U.S. Geological Survey
Published: 2011
License: https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/

USGS Topo · Published 2011

About this map

Gila Mountains terrain dominates this 2011 survey, where a complex network of seasonal watercourses and springs sustains a high-desert environment in Graham County. The geography is defined by the convergence of the Left Fork Markham Creek and Right Fork Markham Creek, leading into the main channel of Markham Creek as it passes through the geological bottleneck of The Narrows. Numerous named springs, including Angel Trail Spring, Line Camp Spring, and Walnut Spring, indicate the vital water sources required for cattle ranching and survival in this arid landscape.

Evidence of human activity is found in features like Lopez Windmill and the nomenclature of the peaks, such as Slaughter Mountain and Treadway Mountain. The drainage patterns of Hot Springs Wash and Markham Wash illustrate the natural erosion that has carved Brasswell Canyon and Lopas Canyon. This map provides a detailed view of the natural landmarks and ranching infrastructure that characterize the region.