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1962 Map of Papa

Name: 1962 Topographic Map of Papa
Creator: U.S. Geological Survey
Published: 1964
License: https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/

USGS Topo · Published 1964

About this map

Recent volcanic activity defines the landscape of the South Kona and Kau districts in the early 1960s, where successive eruptions have left massive scars across the terrain. The Hoopuloa Lava Flow of 1926 and the Alika Lava Flow of 1919 cut broad swaths through the South Kona Forest Reserve, illustrating the dynamic nature of Hawaii's geology. Between these flows, evidence of localized industry and settlement remains, including the Koa Mill and Ohia Mill, alongside residential clusters at the Papa Homesteads and Alika Homesteads.

A network of jeep trails and rock walls connects isolated outposts like Honomalino Camp and Halepliula to the coast. Cultural landmarks such as the Hoopuloa Church monument and various rain sheds highlight the adaptations required for life on these slopes. The map also captures the transition from the lush forest reserves into the drier Kau district, marked by the Lava Flow of 1907 and prominent peaks like Puu Ohohia.