Van Horn Cr carves a central path through this high-desert landscape in Presidio County, defining a region where water sources dictated human settlement and ranching operations. The terrain is marked by significant geological features including Chalk Mountain, Chalk Gap, and the prominent Soldier Mesa in the southeast. Evidence of the cattle ranching era is found at the Ninetysix Camp and the South Chiva Windmill, while isolated water points like Painted Spring, Chalk Tank, and the namesake Soldier Spring provided essential resources in this arid environment. The map details a complex network of canyons, from the northern Ninetysix Canyon to Joho Canyon, Vieja Canyon, and Soldier Canyon. Infrastructure is minimal, represented primarily by Chispa Rd and White Tank, illustrating the remote character of the West Texas borderlands during the early 21st century.
15 named features on this map. Tap any name to fly to it.
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This is the sole edition of this map. No revisions or reprints were ever made.
1892 · Chispa
USGS Topo · 1:125,000
1895 · Chispa
USGS Topo · 1:125,000
1896 · San Carlos
USGS Topo · 1:125,000
1897 · Chispa
USGS Topo · 1:125,000
1959 · Marfa
USGS Topo · 1:250,000
1965 · Marfa
USGS Topo · 1:250,000
1972 · Mesquite Spring
USGS Topo · 1:24,000
1972 · Soldier Spring
USGS Topo · 1:24,000
1972 · Chispa
USGS Topo · 1:24,000
1972 · Ninetysix Ranch
USGS Topo · 1:24,000