Encinoso sits at the foot of the northern slopes of the Capitan Mountains, a high-desert landscape defined by complex drainages and ranching infrastructure. This modern survey illustrates the rugged interface between public and private lands, where the Lincoln National Forest boundaries meet local holdings like the Block Ranch Airport. The terrain is deeply dissected by numerous canyons, including Encinoso Canyon, Cottonwood Canyon, and Richardson Canyon, which channel seasonal water from the high ridges toward the plains. Vital water sources for local livestock and wildlife are documented at Macho Spring, Koprian Spring, and Gum Spring. Further south, the map climbs toward higher elevations at West Mtn and Minckey Ridge, reaching a natural crossing point at Capitan Pass. The drainage patterns of Carrizo Cr and Arroyo del Macho provide a clear view of the hydraulic landscape in this part of Lincoln County.
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This is the sole edition of this map. No revisions or reprints were ever made.
1934 · Capitan
USGS Topo · 1:48,000
1935 · Capitan Mountains
USGS Topo · 1:48,000
1937 · Capitan
USGS Topo · 1:62,500
1940 · Capitan Mountains
USGS Topo · 1:62,500
1955 · Roswell
USGS Topo · 1:250,000
1958 · Roswell
USGS Topo · 1:250,000
1962 · Roswell
USGS Topo · 1:250,000
1973 · Jacob Spring
USGS Topo · 1:24,000
1973 · Jicarilla Peak
USGS Topo · 1:24,000
1973 · Capitan
USGS Topo · 1:24,000