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1947 Map of Surf

Name: 1947 Topographic Map of Surf
Creator: U.S. Geological Survey
Published: 1956
License: https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/

USGS Topo · Published 1956

About this map

Camp Cooke Military Reservation dominates this coastal landscape during the mid-century era, showcasing an extensive network of roads and facilities established just after World War II. The map detail highlights the transformation of the central California coast into a massive training ground, featuring a Firing Range, specialized Barracks, and the sprawling infrastructure of Camp Cooke. Amidst this military presence, the historic Mission La Purisima stands as a landmark of the region's deeper past, situated near the banks of the Santa Ynez River.

Transport and small-scale settlement are defined by the Southern Pacific railroad, which skirts the Pacific Ocean coastline and serves the community at Surf. Researchers can trace the intersection of early ranching and agriculture through named areas like Jesus Maria and Burton Mesa, alongside local institutions like Artesia Sch. The terrain is deeply incised by numerous canyons, including Oak Canyon and Pine Canyon, which dictate the movement of roads and rail across this strategic coastal stretch.