1963 Map of Cerro Pelon

About this map

Cibola National Forest defines the rugged topography of this New Mexico quadrangle, where the high peaks of Cerro Pelon and Cerro Osha overlook a landscape of deep canyons and seasonal water sources. The map captures a transitional zone between the Bartolome Fernandez Grant Boundary and the public lands of McKinley and Valencia counties. The terrain is marked by numerous livestock-related features, including Silt Tank, Effran Tank, and Llanito Frio Tanks, which supported the ranching economy of the mid-20th century. Notable human activity is centered at Fernandez Camp and within the San Mateo Springs Tract No 2. A complex network of springs, such as Sandoval Cabin Spring and Seboyetita Spring, highlights the critical importance of water management in this arid environment, while the waters of Seboyeta Creek and Rio Paguate drain the high country to the south.