1898 Map of Olivet

About this map

The James River carves a deep, winding path through the heart of southeastern South Dakota, its steep valley contrasting sharply with the surrounding agricultural tablelands. In the late 19th century, the expansion of the Chicago Milwaukee and St. Paul railroad, including the Iowa and Dakota Division, dictated the growth of prairie towns like Parkston and Scotland. These rail corridors were vital arteries for grain and livestock transport, bypassing older river-oriented sites.