1956 Map of Wakpala

About this map

The Chicago Milwaukee St Paul and Pacific railroad forms the structural spine of this landscape within the Standing Rock Indian Reservation, running parallel to the winding course of Oak Creek. The settlement of Wakpala serves as a central hub, flanked by the St Bedes Cem and the St Elizabeth Mission Home. Significant topographical changes are documented here through the 1970s revisions, particularly the emergence of Lake Oahe Grand River, which dominates the western and southern reaches of the quadrangle. This inundation reshaped the confluence where Deep Bank Creek meets the river valley, reflecting the dramatic transformation of the Missouri River Basin during the mid-20th century. Away from the water, the terrain is marked by distinctive landmarks like Rattlesnake Butte, illustrating the transition from creek-side settlements to the high plains.