Old Maps of Socorro County, New Mexico for Academic Research

Study the evolution of Socorro County with 890 high-resolution historic maps. Whether you're teaching, researching, or modeling changes in land use, these maps provide essential visual documentation of urban, environmental, and geographic change.

  • Analyze long-term change: Track patterns in development, transportation, and natural features.
  • Ideal for environmental or urban studies: Support academic projects with primary historical map data.
  • Use in the classroom or lab: Educators and researchers rely on these maps to bring historical context to life.

These maps are a powerful tool for teaching, research, and visualizing how Socorro County has changed over the decades.


Socorro County, NM maps

(890)
  1. 1906 Map of Socorro
    1906 Map of Socorro
    1906 Socorro
    1906 Print · USGS
    Socorro and the Rio Grande valley are captured here at the dawn of the twentieth century, as the railroad and mining industries reshaped the region. Genealogists and researchers can locate old sites like the School of Mines, the Dewey Mine, and the river crossing at Ford and Ferry.
    3 unique versions available

  2. 1916 Map of La Joya
    1916 Map of La Joya
    1916 La Joya
    1916 Print · USGS
    The Rio Grande valley at the time of the Belen Cut Off's construction reveals a landscape of massive Spanish land grants and new rail towns. Trace early settlements like La Joya and Becker or geological landmarks like Pyramid Crater.

  3. 1916 Map of Salinas Peak
    1916 Map of Salinas Peak
    1916 Salinas Peak
    1916 Print · USGS
    Southern New Mexico was a land of expansive ranches and rail stops in the years before the Great War. You can trace early twentieth-century desert survival through water landmarks like Anaya Spring and rail-side settlements including Engle and Cutter.

  4. 1916 Map of Tularosa
    1916 Map of Tularosa
    1916 Tularosa
    1916 Print · USGS
    New Mexico ranching and railroading define this pre-war survey of the valley during its early years of statehood. Genealogists and historians can trace family landholdings at Jackson Ranch and Chosa Ranch or follow the path of the El Paso and Southwestern railroad.
    2 unique versions available

  5. 1917 Map of Cerro Verde
    1917 Map of Cerro Verde
    1917 Cerro Verde
    1917 Print · USGS
    Northwestern New Mexico’s high desert landscape is captured here during the First World War era, showing a mix of ancient land grants and rail-side outposts. Genealogists and historians can trace family-named sites like Vigil, Baca, and the Correo Post Office along the Atchison Topeka and Santa Fe line.

  6. 1917 Map of Broom Mountain
    1917 Map of Broom Mountain
    1917 Broom Mountain
    1917 Print · USGS
    Valencia County at the close of the First World War shows a landscape of high mesas and scattered homesteads. Genealogists and historians can trace early ranching outposts like Bodenheimer and Th Garcia or locate the former Miller Post Office.

  7. 1918 Map of Oscura Peak
    1918 Map of Oscura Peak
    1918 Oscura Peak
    1918 Print · USGS
    Socorro and Lincoln counties appear here in the early twentieth century as a landscape of isolated ranches and rugged mining prospects. Genealogists and historians can locate early family-named sites like Bursum, Estey, and Chihuahua Ranch near the Oscura Range.

  8. 1947 Map of Capitol Peak, 1955 Print
    1947 Map of Capitol Peak, 1955 Print
    1947 Capitol Peak
    1955 Print · USGS
    The northern reaches of the San Andres Mountains appear at the dawn of the atomic age, as the White Sands Proving Ground was being established. Researchers can trace remote water sources like Malpais Spring and the complex terrain of the Lava Bed and Mockingbird Gap.

  9. 1948 Map of Carthage, 1954 Print
    1948 Map of Carthage, 1954 Print
    1948 Carthage
    1954 Print · USGS
    Carthage and Tokay were at the center of Socorro County's coal and ranching country in the late 1940s. Genealogists and historians can trace family ranch sites like Muncy Ranch or locate the historic Hart Coal Mine and Gilmore Coal Mine.

  10. 1948 Map of Broken Back Crater, 1954 Print
    1948 Map of Broken Back Crater, 1954 Print
    1948 Broken Back Crater
    1954 Print · USGS
    The Socorro County desert meets mid-century military history in the late 1940s. Genealogists and historians can trace ranching life at Harvey Ranch Headquarters or find early military markers within the White Sands Proving Ground.
    2 unique versions available

  11. 1948 Map of Granjean Well, 1954 Print
    1948 Map of Granjean Well, 1954 Print
    1948 Granjean Well
    1954 Print · USGS
    Socorro County during the late 1940s reflects a landscape at the crossroads of traditional ranching and the atomic age. Genealogists and historians can locate established holdings like McDonald Ranch Headquarters and Story Ranch as they were being absorbed into the White Sands Proving Ground.

  12. 1948 Map of Bingham, 1954 Print
    1948 Map of Bingham, 1954 Print
    1948 Bingham
    1954 Print · USGS
    Ranching life and mining ventures met the dawn of the atomic age in central New Mexico during the late 1940s. Genealogists can trace family holdings like the Coker Headquarters or B Lucero Ranch alongside local landmarks like the White Store and Royal Flush Mine.

  13. 1948 Map of Chihuahua Ranch, 1954 Print
    1948 Map of Chihuahua Ranch, 1954 Print
    1948 Chihuahua Ranch
    1954 Print · USGS
    Lincoln County was a center for military testing and cattle ranching in the late 1940s. Genealogists and researchers can trace family-named sites like Barnes Ranch and Withers Ranch alongside the Oscura Coal Mine (Abandoned).

  14. 1948 Map of San Antonio, 1954 Print
    1948 Map of San Antonio, 1954 Print
    1948 San Antonio
    1954 Print · USGS
    The Rio Grande valley in the years following the war reveals a landscape of railroad towns and vast migratory bird habitats. Genealogists and historians can trace family landholdings from Jacobo Sedillo Ranch to San Antonio, alongside the Atchison Topeka and Santa Fe rail line.
    2 unique versions available

  15. 1948 Map of Val Verde, 1954 Print
    1948 Map of Val Verde, 1954 Print
    1948 Val Verde
    1954 Print · USGS
    The Rio Grande valley south of Socorro is captured here shortly after the war, showing the vital rail corridor through the Pedro Armendaris Grant. Genealogists and historians can trace the remote ranching life at Bruton Ranch and the lost structures near San Marcial.
    2 unique versions available

  16. 1948 Map of Malpais Well, 1954 Print
    1948 Map of Malpais Well, 1954 Print
    1948 Malpais Well
    1954 Print · USGS
    The high-desert ranching country of Socorro and Sierra counties is captured here just after the war. Researchers can trace the legacy of the Pedro Armendaris Grant No 33 and locate historic outposts like Casa Grande Ranch and Malpais Well.

  17. 1948 Map of Mockingbird Gap, 1955 Print
    1948 Map of Mockingbird Gap, 1955 Print
    1948 Mockingbird Gap
    1955 Print · USGS
    High-desert ranching meets Cold War military testing in this late 1940s survey of the Oscura Mountains. Researchers can trace remote outposts like A D Helm Ranch and Estes City alongside early installations for the White Sands Proving Ground.
    2 unique versions available

  18. 1948 Map of Salinas Peak, 1955 Print
    1948 Map of Salinas Peak, 1955 Print
    1948 Salinas Peak
    1955 Print · USGS
    The high desert of Socorro and Sierra Counties is shown here in the late forties, just as military testing grounds began to redefine the landscape. Genealogists and researchers can trace ranching footprints like Cain Ranch Headquarters and Martin Headquarters or locate the Bear Den Sch.
    2 unique versions available

  19. 1950 Map of Little Black Peak, 1954 Print
    1950 Map of Little Black Peak, 1954 Print
    1950 Little Black Peak
    1954 Print · USGS
    Lincoln County and Socorro County meet at the edge of the high desert in this mid-century survey. Trace the route of the Southern Pacific railroad past Little Black Peak and through the volcanic expanse of The Malpais.
    3 unique versions available

  20. 1952 Map of La Joya NW, 1953 Print
    1952 Map of La Joya NW, 1953 Print
    1952 La Joya NW
    1953 Print · USGS
    In the early 1950s, this desert corridor in Socorro County served as a vital transportation artery. Trace the historical path of El Camino Real and locate essential ranching water sources like Mariano Draw and several named Windmills.
    3 unique versions available

  21. 1952 Map of San Anacia, 1953 Print
    1952 Map of San Anacia, 1953 Print
    1952 San Anacia
    1953 Print · USGS
    The Rio Grande valley north of Socorro comes to life in the early fifties, showing the precarious balance of desert agriculture and river management. Researchers can trace the El Camino Highway and locate local landmarks like the cemetery near Alamillo.
    2 unique versions available

  22. 1952 Map of Belen SW, 1953 Print
    1952 Map of Belen SW, 1953 Print
    1952 Belen SW
    1953 Print · USGS
    The high desert west of the Rio Grande is captured here in the early 1950s, showing a landscape defined by ranching and traditional land grants. Trace the boundaries of the Belen Grant and locate water sources like Pedro Draw and Coyote Draw.

  23. 1952 Map of Black Butte, 1953 Print
    1952 Map of Black Butte, 1953 Print
    1952 Black Butte
    1953 Print · USGS
    Central New Mexico is captured here in the early fifties, focusing on the vast desert land grants south of Belen. Researchers can trace the massive boundaries of the Casa Colorado Grant and Sevilleta Grant near Black Butte.
    2 unique versions available

  24. 1952 Map of La Joya, 1953 Print
    1952 Map of La Joya, 1953 Print
    1952 La Joya
    1953 Print · USGS
    The Rio Grande valley in the early fifties shows a landscape defined by the river and rail, including the tracks of the Atchison Topeka and Santa Fe. Genealogists and local historians can locate the La Joya Cemetery, the rural Diamond T Ranch, and the boundaries of the Sevilleta Grant.
    3 unique versions available

  25. 1952 Map of Turn, 1953 Print
    1952 Map of Turn, 1953 Print
    1952 Turn
    1953 Print · USGS
    Valencia County in the early 1950s is shown as a corridor of river-fed agriculture and rail transit. Genealogists and local historians can trace the community around Turn, the Casa Colorada School, and the Cem near the banks of the Rio Grande.
    3 unique versions available

Showing maps 1-25 of 890

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