1955 Map of Elko

About this map

The Humboldt River corridor anchors this mid-century survey of northeastern Nevada, following the dual tracks of the Southern Pacific and Western Pacific railroads through the high desert. The regional hub of Elko serves as the primary center for ranching and transport, while smaller rail stops like Halleck, Deeth, and Osino punctuate the valley floor. To the east, the dramatic rise of the Ruby Mountains and East Humboldt Range defines the horizon, sheltering the Humboldt National Forest and providing the runoff for Lamoille Creek. South of the peaks, the Ruby Lake National Wildlife Refuge and the remote settlement of Shanty Town represent a stark transition into the internal drainage basins of the Great Basin. The map also delineates the South Fork Indian Res and the vast White Horse Flat, illustrating a landscape shaped by indigenous lands, early pioneer trails along the river, and the enduring influence of the transcontinental rail lines.