1963 Map of Lava Butte

About this map

Lava Butte rises as a prominent volcanic landmark within the central Oregon landscape, topped by a Fire Lookout that overlooks a vast expanse of basalt flows. The high-desert terrain of the Deschutes National Forest is defined by these cinder cones, including Bessie Butte, Luna Butte, and Klawhop Butte. The 1963 survey shows the path of the Great Northern railroad cutting through the lava fields, providing a stark contrast between industrial transport and the raw geological formations. To the south, Lava River Caves State Park protects subterranean volcanic features, while the Arnold Canal and its Siphon illustrate the engineering required to move water through this porous volcanic soil. The Presence of a Landing Strip and various Jeep Trails indicates the mid-century infrastructure supporting both forest management and recreation.