Loading map...

1902 Map of Chambersburg

Name: 1902 Topographic Map of Chambersburg
Creator: U.S. Geological Survey
Published: 1922
License: https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/

USGS Topo · Published 1922

About this map

Chambersburg serves as the central hub for a dense network of steam and electric rail lines at the turn of the twentieth century. The map illustrates a complex transportation web where the Cumberland Valley R.R. and Western Maryland R.R. intersect, alongside the Chambersburg and Gettysburg Electric R.R. which follows the Gettysburg Pike. This infrastructure supported a diverse economy ranging from the industries in town to the recreation at Mont Alto Park.

To the east, the landscape rises sharply into the mountains, featuring landmarks like Rocky Mountain and Sandy Ridge. The Cumberland Valley's fertile floor is dotted with small agricultural and milling settlements such as Browns Mills and Guilford Springs. Water from Conococheague Creek and Falling Spring winds through the valley, highlighting the relationship between the region's hydrology and its early industrial development.