1944 Map of Salem
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1944 Map of Salem

USGS Topo · Published 1944

About this map

Salem and its surrounding coastal industrial towns are captured here during the Second World War, showing a landscape defined by its deep maritime history and complex social infrastructure. The map details the dense rail network of the Boston and Maine railroad connecting regional hubs like Peabody, Beverly, and Danvers Center. Extensive institutional footprints are visible across the hills, including the sprawling Danvers State Hospital, the County Sanatorium, and the Peabody Infirmary. Along the waterfront, the commercial legacy of Beverly Harbor and the North River is evidenced by Derby Wharf and Salem Terminal Wharf, while defensive positions like Fort Pickering and Fort Lee guard the approaches to Collins Cove. This survey preserves the locations of numerous historic burial sites, from the colonial-era Bradstreet & Porter Burying Ground to the Sons of Jacob Cem, reflecting the diverse genealogy of Essex County.


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Map Details

Date Portrayed1944
Date Published1944
PublisherU.S. Geological Survey
Map TypeTopographic
Scale1:31,680
Physical Dimensions18.15 x 21.04 inches

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Source Details

CopyrightPublic Domain