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1900 Map of Anniston

Name: 1900 Topographic Map of Anniston
Creator: U.S. Geological Survey
Published: 1900
License: https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/

USGS Topo · Published 1900

About this map

The industrial and railroad landscape of Northeast Alabama is captured in this survey, showcasing the region during its late 19th-century expansion. Anniston serves as the central hub, surrounded by a complex network of rail lines including the Southern Railroad and the Louisville and Nashville Railroad. The map illustrates the convergence of transport and topography, where gaps in the Dry Creek Mountain and Brooks Mountain ranges dictated the paths of these vital iron arteries. To the north, Piedmont and Jacksonville appear as established centers, while the Coosa River defines the western boundary with landmarks like Horton Bend.

Rural life is detailed through numerous family-named gaps and points, such as Alexander Gap and Ben White Point. The presence of Salt Creek Church and local gathering spots like Oxford Lake provides a look at the social fabric of Calhoun County before modern development. The map also records early infrastructure such as Fowler Ferry and Evans Bridge, which were critical for crossing the Tallapoosa River and its various tributaries during this era.