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1902 Map of Connellsville

Name: 1902 Topographic Map of Connellsville
Creator: U.S. Geological Survey
Published: 1925
License: https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/

USGS Topo · Published 1925

About this map

The Youghiogheny River snakes through the southern portion of this region, serving as a critical artery for the burgeoning industrial landscape of Westmoreland and Fayette Counties. The corridor is densely packed with coal and coke infrastructure, visible in the concentrated settlements and rail spurs surrounding Mount Pleasant and the Southwest Penna. R. R.. Transportation routes like the West Newton and Mount Pleasant Pike and the Pittsburgh and Mount Pleasant Pike connect older agricultural hamlets such as Weavers Old Stand and Bells Mills to the newer mining and industrial hubs.

Waterways like Sewickley Creek and Jacobs Creek define the drainage patterns of the various townships, including Sewickley and Hempfield. Smaller settlements like Mill Grove and Waltz Mill dot the landscape, often situated near the numerous runs that feed into the larger river system. This survey captures the transition from a traditional rural economy to an intensive extraction-based one, dominated by the competing networks of the Baltimore and Ohio R. R. and the Pennsylvania R. R.