1900s (20th Century) Maps of South Dakota
Explore 1,803 historic maps of South Dakota from the 1900s (20th Century). These maps offer a rare glimpse into what life looked like during the 1900s — showing old roads, neighborhoods, homes, and landmarks that have changed or disappeared over time.
Whether you're researching your family's past, planning a metal detecting trip, or studying how South Dakota's landscape evolved across the 1900s, these high-resolution maps are a powerful tool for exploring the history of this region.
- Focus on a specific era: All maps on this page are from the 1900s, giving you a focused view of this time period.
- See what’s changed: Compare century-old streets, trails, and buildings to today's modern landscape using overlays and satellite layers.
- Research with precision: Use these maps for genealogy, historical research, land use analysis, or educational projects.
- View, download, or print: Maps are fully viewable online in high resolution, and can be downloaded or printed for your own records.
Start exploring South Dakota's history through authentic maps from the 1900s. This is your window into the past.
South Dakota maps
(1,803)- 1900 Map of Spearfish1900 Spearfish1900 Print · USGSThe Black Hills gold and timber country comes alive in this late nineteenth-century survey of Lawrence County. Trace the early railroad networks of the Deadwood Central and locate mountain camps like Greenmont P.O. and Terry.
- 1900 Map of Oelrichs1900 Oelrichs1900 Print · USGSFall River County at the close of the nineteenth century reveals a landscape defined by the arrival of the railroad and the growth of early quarrying operations. Genealogists and historians can trace the Missouri Valley and Elkhorn RR through stops like Buffalo Gap and Oelrichs.4 unique versions available
- 1900 Map of Canton1900 Canton1900 Print · USGSSoutheastern South Dakota and the Iowa borderlands are captured here at a peak of late-nineteenth-century rail expansion. Genealogists can trace the early foundations of towns like Canton, Centerville, and Beresford along the Big Sioux River.2 unique versions available
- 1901 Map of Hermosa1901 Hermosa1901 Print · USGSThe Black Hills frontier comes alive in this survey of Pennington and Custer counties during the height of the regional mining boom. Researchers can trace the early footprints of Keystone, Rockerville, and Wind Cave, along with vanished industrial sites like Etta Mill.4 unique versions available
- 1901 Map of Harney Peak1901 Harney Peak1901 Print · USGSThe Black Hills at the dawn of the twentieth century was a hub of hard-rock mining and frontier ranching. Genealogists and historians can trace dozens of family-named homesteads like Hawks Ranch alongside significant early mines such as the Storm Hill Mine and Grizzly Bear Mine.4 unique versions available
- 1901 Map of Elk Point1901 Elk Point1901 Print · USGSThe tri-state borderlands of South Dakota, Nebraska, and Iowa are captured here at the turn of the century during the peak of the steam rail era. Researchers can trace the original paths of the Chicago Milwaukee and St. Paul Ry. and locate early settlements like Spirit Mound, Newcastle, and Burbank.
- 1901 Map of Deadwood1901 Deadwood1901 Print · USGSThe Black Hills gold mining region and the bustling camps of Lawrence County are captured here just before the modern era. Genealogists and historians can trace the early rail networks of the Burlington and Missouri River Railroad through remote outposts like Bulldog Ranch and Rochford.2 unique versions available
- 1901 Map of Newcastle1901 Newcastle1901 Print · USGSThe Wyoming-South Dakota borderlands come alive in this survey conducted just before the turn of the century, centered on the railroad hub of Newcastle. Genealogists and historians can trace early cattle history at Lak Ranch and the industrial spur leading to the coal-mining town of Cambria.3 unique versions available
- 1901 Map of Aladdin, 1954 Print1901 Aladdin1954 Print · USGSCrook County ranching and rail life at the turn of the century is preserved here, from the mountain slopes to the river valleys. Genealogists can trace early homesteads and shipping points like Aladdin, Beulah, and the VVV Ranch.
- 1902 Map of Sundance1902 Sundance1902 Print · USGSThe Wyoming and South Dakota borderlands come into focus at the turn of the century as ranching and early mining outposts take hold. Genealogists and historians can trace family-named sites like Mc Creadys Ranch and early settlements including Manhattan and Buckhorn.4 unique versions available
- 1902 Map of Edgemont1902 Edgemont1902 Print · USGSThe Black Hills frontier meets the Nebraska plains at the turn of the century, centered on the rail hub of Edgemont. Trace early settlements and rail stops like Minnekahta, Ardmore, and the Quarry as they appeared in this early 1902 survey.4 unique versions available
- 1903 Map of Aladdin1903 Aladdin1903 Print · USGSThe northern Black Hills region at the turn of the century reveals a landscape defined by the arrival of the Wyoming and Missouri River R.R. and expansive cattle ranching. Researchers can trace the early footprints of settlements like Aladdin and Beulah, alongside established landmarks like the VVV Ranch and Schoolmarm Butte.3 unique versions available
- 1903 Map of Rapid1903 Rapid1903 Print · USGSThe Black Hills transition from mountains to plains at the turn of the century, centered on the growing rail hub of Rapid. Researchers can trace the early rail corridor of the Fremont Elkhorn and Missouri Valley through Fort Meade and Piedmont.4 unique versions available
- 1905 Map of Saint Onge1905 Saint Onge1905 Print · USGSWestern South Dakota's ranching and rail landscape comes into focus at the dawn of the twentieth century. Researchers can trace the Chicago and Northwestern Ry through Saint Onge or locate early water projects like the Redwater Ditch and the settlement at Snoma.2 unique versions available
- 1905 Map of Indian1905 Indian1905 Print · USGSWestern South Dakota's open range is captured here at the beginning of the century, showing the isolated ranching outposts that once served the frontier. Genealogists and historians can locate early family landmarks like O'Connor's Ranch, Indian Road Ranch, and Grant's Road Ranch.
- 1906 Map of Two Top1906 Two Top1906 Print · USGSButte County at the dawn of the twentieth century was a landscape of open range and vital watercourses. Researchers can locate early landmarks like Road Ranch and trace the paths of Willow Creek, Indian Creek, and Two Top Peak.
- 1906 Map of Vale1906 Vale1906 Print · USGSThe high plains of western South Dakota are captured here in the early twentieth century as ranching and river-fed agriculture began to take root. Researchers can trace the early footprints of Vale and Butte Hall along the winding Belle Fourche River.2 unique versions available
- 1907 Map of Belle Fourche1907 Belle Fourche1907 Print · USGSEarly ranching and rail development in the Black Hills foothills appear here in the first decade of the 1900s. Researchers can trace the legacy of cattle country through family-named sites like O Connors Ranch and the early settlements of Minnesela and Saint Onge.2 unique versions available
- 1907 Map of Redwater1907 Redwater1907 Print · USGSBelle Fourche and the surrounding Black Hills foothills are documented here at the height of the early rail era. Researchers can trace the original routes of the Chicago and Northwestern RR and locate early sites like Minnesela and Concordia.2 unique versions available
- 1907 Map of Elk Point1907 Elk Point1907 Print · USGSThe tri-state borderlands of South Dakota, Nebraska, and Iowa are shown here at the start of the century, centered on the Missouri and Big Sioux river valleys. Researchers can trace the river's old path through oxbows like Mc Cook Lake and locate early river crossings including Vermilion Ferry and Ponca Ferry.6 unique versions available
- 1913 Map of Newell1913 Newell1913 Print · USGSButte and Meade Counties were being reshaped by new rails and irrigation projects in the decade before the Great War. Researchers can trace the path of the Chicago and Northwestern Ry and locate early settlements like Newell, Vale, and Station Elm.2 unique versions available
- 1915 Map of Spearfish1915 Spearfish1915 Print · USGSLawrence County in the early twentieth century is a landscape of gold mining camps and mountain railroads. Genealogists and historians can trace the foundations of Lead and Spearfish, or find now-quiet locations like Homestake Camp and Carbonate.2 unique versions available
- 1915 Map of Sturgis1915 Sturgis1915 Print · USGSThe Black Hills were a hub of mining and military activity in the early twentieth century. Researchers can trace the rail lines of the Chicago and Northwestern and locate specialized sites like the Golden Crest Mine and the Fort Meade Military Reservation.2 unique versions available
- 1915 Map of White Rock, 1954 Print1915 White Rock1954 Print · USGSThe tri-state border region of the Dakotas and Minnesota comes alive in the early twentieth century as a hub of rail lines and prairie schools. Trace early settlements like White Rock and Rosholt or locate family landmarks such as Knutson School and Teare School.2 unique versions available
- 1916 Map of Deadwood1916 Deadwood1916 Print · USGSThe Black Hills mining district at the peak of its early industrial era shows a dense network of rail and timber camps. Researchers can trace the narrow-gauge C B & Q RR lines to the Queen Bee Mine and the Fort Meade Military Reservation.3 unique versions available
Showing maps 1-25 of 1,803
Top cities of South Dakota
- Sioux Falls historical maps
- Rapid City historical maps
- Aberdeen historical maps
- Watertown historical maps
- Brookings historical maps
- Mitchell historical maps
See more
Top counties of South Dakota
- Minnehaha County historical maps
- Pennington County historical maps
- Lincoln County historical maps
- Brown County historical maps
- Brookings County historical maps
- Codington County historical maps
See more
Frequently asked questions
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